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Swing Check Valve vs Dual Plate Check Valve: Which to Choose?

Both stop backflow — but they behave very differently on a pump trip. A side-by-side comparison of the two most common industrial check valves.

Dual plate check valve working principle illustration

Swing check valves and dual plate check valves are the two workhorses of industrial non-return service. Engineers often have to pick between them for the same line. Here is how they compare.

FactorSwing check valveDual plate check valve
Closing elementSingle hinged discTwo spring-loaded half plates
Pressure dropVery low, unobstructed boreLow; optimised with CFD in Jayant's design
Closing speedSlower; can be damped with counterweight or dashpotFast, spring-assisted, non-slam
Water hammerHigher risk on rapid flow reversalReduced
Length & weightLonger and heavierCompact wafer, lug or flanged body
Typical standardsBS 1868, API 598Manufacturer design, API 598 testing
Best forLarge bores, clean service, steam and high temperaturePump discharges, tight spaces, water and LNG

When a swing check valve wins

Choose a swing check valve when pressure drop is critical, when the line carries steam or high-temperature fluids, or when the specification calls for BS 1868. For high pressure, a pressure seal swing check is the natural step up.

When a dual plate check valve wins

Choose a dual plate check valve where space and weight are limited, where pump trips could cause water hammer, or on wellhead injection and tank discharge lines.

Still unsure?

Send the line size, class, medium and operating conditions through our enquiry page, and the Jayant team will recommend a design.

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